UFO has left scientists puzzled; it is NOT a
comet streaking through space. It was first spotted
early January 2010 so astronomers turned the Hubble
telescope on it to get these close up images.
The object — named P/2010 A2 — is of a type never
before seen by stargazers and orbits in a satellite
belt between Mars and Jupiter. Despite its tail they
have ruled out it being a comet, as there is no gas
in its trail.
Explanation: What is this strange object? First
discovered on ground based LINEAR images on January
6, the object (now named P/2010 A2) appeared unusual
enough to investigate further with the Hubble Space
Telescope last week. What Hubble saw indicates that
P/2010 A2 is unlike any object ever seen before. At
first glance, the object appears to have the tail of
a comet.
Close inspection, however, shows a 140-meter
nucleus offset from the tail center, very unusual
structure near the nucleus, and no discernable gas
in the tail. Knowing that the object orbits in the
asteroid belt between Mars and Jupiter, a
preliminary hypothesis that appears to explain all
of the known clues is that P/2010 A2 is the debris
left over from a recent collision between two small
asteroids.
If true, the collision likely occurred at over
15,000 kilometers per hour -- five times the speed
of a rifle bullet -- and liberated energy in excess
of a nuclear bomb. Pressure from sunlight would then
spread out the debris into a trailing tail. Future
study of P/2010 A2 may better indicate the nature of
the progenitor collision and may help humanity
better understand the early years of our Solar
System, when many similar collisions occurred.